Monday, March 30, 2015

Charter School Plan Begins Public School Dismantling



Recently the Florida House passed HB 7037, a bill to increase funding for the construction of charter schools and to decrease the penalties for not adhering to the class size amendment.  If this bill becomes law, there will be devastating consequences for public schools. 

Charter schools are publicly funded schools run for profit.  More and more frequently, these schools use public funds to secure real estate.  The basic ploy is to open as a publicly funded charter school and operate for a few years.  The emphasis is not on providing a sound education, because educating students is not the goal.  The goal is to solicit and secure public monies in the name of education, buy real estate with those funds, and then become owners of the property when the school fails.  In the charter school business model, the goal is to fail.  

This new proposal by the Florida House earmarks 40 percent of a district’s construction funding to be diverted to the construction of new charters.  What this means for public schools is that the budgets for building and improving schools in that district will come to a screeching halt.  The school I currently work in, for example, is over 50 years old and continues to operate in spite of its condition rather than in conjunction with the environment it provides.   While all of the schools in this district will continue to age and deteriorate, the money for improvements will become less available.  Charters, however, will be pristine beacons to parents concerned about sending their kids to shoddy schools in decline.  

Furthermore, the budgets in my district are in disarray.  Taking money out to fund charters will further burden a district in distress.  Teachers haven’t seen any significant pay raise in six years and are losing incentive to stick around.  Nothing is being done to lure quality college grads to replace retiring veteran teachers with incalculable experience.   Allocations are being cut due to the monetary shortfalls and there should be no surprise that the first classes to be cut are resource and elective classes.  Students are losing their art and music teachers in the name of fiscal conservatism while charters are opening in those same neighborhoods offering performing arts curriculum.  It’s highly unlikely that this is a convenient coincidence for educational profiteers.  

As funding for teacher allocations and pay becomes increasingly enfeebled by deliberate politics, classes become overburdened and overpopulated.  The House is responding to this problem by relaxing the penalties for breaking the class-size amendment.  On one hand they cut and burden school district budgets while on the other they pretend to ease the impact of deliberately exceeding class sizes.  Again, it doesn’t take much to see that parents of kids in schools with large classes will choose to send them to charters that seemingly offer educational paradise.  

And that has to be the reality of these bills because there is nothing educationally sound in increasing class sizes.  Even the most cursory look at increasing class sizes would reveal that a teacher would have more papers to grade and would therefore be more limited in providing timely and effective feedback, especially in districts with mandatory academy and professional learning community meetings that take away two days a week of after school planning and grading time.  If a teacher can’t grade and return papers in a timely manner, there is little he/she can do to diagnose and remedy student weaknesses.  Furthermore, teachers are less able to meet with identified struggling students on a one on one basis because of the sheer numbers of kids in the classroom.  This is not to mention the higher incidences of classroom disruptions, misbehaviors, or distractions that come with more bodies in the room.  The class size adjustments have nothing to do with education and everything to do with dollars.  Not dollars for the public school district but rather dollars for the charters to build alluring new facilities, to offer smaller class sizes, and to provide the courses no longer offered by the public schools.  
 
Couple this legislation with previous mandates requiring students to take at least one online course as a graduation mandate and you technically prevent any school from having all of its students considered full-time when it comes to “FTE” (full-time equivalent) numbers.  Schools are funded based upon the number of students enrolled and when a student takes an online course that school loses out on funding.  Further that by adding computer based “grade recovery” courses and some students are only at any particular school for half a day.  There is no limit to how many courses a student can retake on the computer and with graduation rate being a major player in the determination of school grades, school administrators allow students into grade recovery courses magnanimously.  
 
Ultimately, if all of this isn’t enough to make one turn a suspicious eye toward these backwards republican polices then the bill to replace the FHSAA allowing for high school athlete “free agency” surely will.  What legitimate incentive do legislators have to allow students to choose what school they choose to play sports for?  Would a superior athlete attend a charter without a sports team?  Probably not.  Would that same athlete attend the shiny new charter school if allowed to play sports at any other school of his/her choosing?  Much more likely.  


Currently, great people are doing miraculous things in spite of the obstacles thrown into their paths in countless classrooms in our district schools.  But as the obstacles continually increase in both numbers and severity, it’s becoming increasingly arduous for successes to occur in the public schools.  The students aren’t failing.  The teachers aren’t failing.  The uninformed populace is failing to elect responsible candidates who represent the people rather than the chamber of commerce.  If this trend continues there will be no more community schools with student interests at heart, there will just be real estate moguls and profiteers exploiting children in the name of profits.